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Cap and Ball for Deer?

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Old 08-02-2006, 01:11 PM
  #1  
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Default Cap and Ball for Deer?

Okay, Ive heard mixed reviews on this, but I'll keep it short and sweet...
Is a cap and ball revolver (lets say .44)a legitimate hunting weapon for deer? Assuming proper shot placement, and a close range can you do it cleanly?

Thanks all...
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Old 08-02-2006, 02:33 PM
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Default RE: Cap and Ball for Deer?

ORIGINAL: Whitehair

Okay, Ive heard mixed reviews on this, but I'll keep it short and sweet...
Is a cap and ball revolver (lets say .44)a legitimate hunting weapon for deer? Assuming proper shot placement, and a close range can you do it cleanly?

Thanks all...
Just as sure as someone says no , , , someone else will chime in that they've killed 40 - 50 deer with one.

I suspect you can kill a deer with one. How cleanly? I have no idea. If you hunt with one, please report the results of your hunt here for us.

Happy Hunting, Phil
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Old 08-02-2006, 03:15 PM
  #3  
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Default RE: Cap and Ball for Deer?

I've never done it, but I suppose it can be done. I consider a BP pistol a poor choice for deer hunting - but if the deer is under your tree and your shot placement good - top of the deer's head? - it ought to work.

I think that those old cap-n-ball revolvers shot pretty weak loads, compared to modern pistols; I'll go out on a thick branch and prounounce them a Bad Choice for deer hunting, not one I'd call 'legitimate'.

Weak. Check this out, .44 Colt of 1860. 38 grains of powder, 138 grain ball, 725fps at the muzzle for a whopping 160 ft-lbs of energy.

underwhelming, as a deer gun
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Old 08-02-2006, 04:27 PM
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Default RE: Cap and Ball for Deer?

A 44cal may not be legal in alot of states. I would not do it. Save that for the small game.
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Old 08-02-2006, 04:32 PM
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Default RE: Cap and Ball for Deer?

Yeh I wouldn't use it either. A single shot .50cal like the Plains Pistol is another matter. I bet they have plenty of knock down power out to 50yds or so.
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Old 08-02-2006, 11:32 PM
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Default RE: Cap and Ball for Deer?

Best choice...no. Can it be done...up close and a well placed shot...don't know why not.
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Old 08-03-2006, 03:23 AM
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Default RE: Cap and Ball for Deer?

I had the chance to try it, it was a great experience and one that I would not recomend or try again.

Considering how many people were killed with that type of weapon, I figured that a deer would be no different. I spent a year practicing and I got quite good with a .44 Remington, managed to cram in35grs of 3f with no wad or filler. First shot a little highknocked a 100lb doe over, 2nd missed, 3rd wasclose to the heart as it tried to get up and the fourth was a close range finisher. I was very lucky, in my excitement I underestimated the range and the first shot must have hit some nerves because if she had not gone down I would have been in for a long chase.

I know another guy who tried it, he was also sucessful and he also will not do it again. Killing a person in self defense or time of war is alot different from cleanly taking game.

Doug
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Old 08-03-2006, 06:00 AM
  #8  
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Default RE: Cap and Ball for Deer?

ORIGINAL: Whitehair

Okay, Ive heard mixed reviews on this, but I'll keep it short and sweet...
Is a cap and ball revolver (lets say .44)a legitimate hunting weapon for deer? Assuming proper shot placement, and a close range can you do it cleanly?

Thanks all...
Depends on the size of the cylinder. If you use a Ruger Old Army, in which you can cram 40 grains of FFFg behind a .457" round ball, and can place that ball precisely at a range of 40 yards or less, the answer is PROBABLY yes. But I would NOTuse any gun which would require a significantly smaller powder charge....

I thought I'd try this one fall in central Texas, where the deer are SMALL (not EVERYTHING is big in Texas!!). So I loaded up my Old Army with 40 grains of powder, a Wonder Wad, and.457" balls. Unfortunately (or perhaps fortunately!!) I never go a close up shot at a deer, so I still don't know for sure if it would work......
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Old 08-03-2006, 07:51 AM
  #9  
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Default RE: Cap and Ball for Deer?

ORIGINAL: Doug S

I had the chance to try it, it was a great experience and one that I would not recomend or try again.

Considering how many people were killed with that type of weapon, I figured that a deer would be no different. I spent a year practicing and I got quite good with a .44 Remington, managed to cram in35grs of 3f with no wad or filler. First shot a little highknocked a 100lb doe over, 2nd missed, 3rd wasclose to the heart as it tried to get up and the fourth was a close range finisher. I was very lucky, in my excitement I underestimated the range and the first shot must have hit some nerves because if she had not gone down I would have been in for a long chase.

I know another guy who tried it, he was also sucessful and he also will not do it again. Killing a person in self defense or time of war is alot different from cleanly taking game.
This is why I requested Whitehair report his results if he hunted with one. Doug's story gives us some real-life context as to the performance one can expect with a 44 rem. cap and ball relvolver. That he won't do it again, nor his friend wouldn't either, is telling me something. It's telling me that I won't probably be satisified with its killing performance if I tried it.

I like PB's idea of the single shot. Its barrel is alot longer than any cylinder allowing more charge and more time and more bore for the charge to accelerate the ball. Still, for a RB under900 fps, one should be prepared for performance on par with a bow, meaning , it may take a little extra time to kill the game.


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Old 08-03-2006, 08:47 AM
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Default RE: Cap and Ball for Deer?

ORIGINAL: Pglasgow

I like PB's idea of the single shot. Its barrel is alot longer than any cylinder allowing more charge and more time and more bore for the charge to accelerate the ball. Still, for a RB under900 fps, one should be prepared for performance on par with a bow, meaning , it may take a little extra time to kill the game.
I can help out here as I have a single shot pistol (inline style). 50 cal 12" barrel 209 fired.

Code:
Load Data
 ~~~~~~~~~
 Name: .44 180 XTP 60 gr FFFG 777
 Ballistic Coeff: 0.138
 Bullet Weight: 180
 Velocity: 1668
 Target Distance: 50
 Scope Height: 0.750
 Temperature: 70
 Altitude: 500
 Ballistic Data
 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
  Range Elevation Velocity Energy ETA Drop Max Y 10mph Wind Deflect
  0 yds -0.75 in 1668 fps 1112 fpe 0.000 sec 0.00 in -0.75 in 0.00 in
 25 yds 0.07 in 1554 fps 965 fpe 0.047 sec 0.41 in -0.19 in 0.28 in
 50 yds 0.00 in 1447 fps 837 fpe 0.096 sec 1.71 in 0.15 in 1.11 in
 75 yds -1.13 in 1350 fps 728 fpe 0.150 sec 4.06 in 0.80 in 2.69 in
 100 yds -3.43 in 1263 fps 637 fpe 0.208 sec 7.59 in 1.79 in 4.88 in
Code:
Load Data
 ~~~~~~~~~
 Name: .44 180 XTP 50 gr FFFG 777
 Ballistic Coeff: 0.138
 Bullet Weight: 180
 Velocity: 1551
 Target Distance: 50
 Scope Height: 0.750
 Temperature: 70
 Altitude: 500
 Ballistic Data
 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
  Range Elevation Velocity Energy ETA Drop Max Y 10mph Wind Deflect
  0 yds -0.75 in 1551 fps 961 fpe 0.000 sec 0.00 in -0.75 in 0.00 in
 25 yds 0.15 in 1444 fps 833 fpe 0.050 sec 0.47 in -0.18 in 0.26 in
 50 yds 0.00 in 1348 fps 726 fpe 0.104 sec 1.99 in 0.22 in 1.25 in
 75 yds -1.34 in 1260 fps 635 fpe 0.161 sec 4.69 in 0.96 in 2.86 in
 100 yds -4.05 in 1185 fps 561 fpe 0.223 sec 8.77 in 2.11 in 5.16 in
I can't find my data for the load I use but it's:44 cal240 XTP and 60 gr FFFG. 777. It has almost a 1000 ft lbs at the muzzle and hold the energy better than the 180 XTP does with the same charge. If I remember right it holds 700 ft lbs out to 100 yds but at 100 the drop is a little much. I can't believe I misplaced this file.[:@]I've not taken anything with it yet but I hope to try again inMid-January's late firearm seasonsince that's the only season it's legal here.

Speaking on the original question, I believe Cabela's sells a 180 gr conical for use in a cap an ball revolver. It would be a better choice than a ball but still a little too low even assuming a charge of 40 gr FFFG 777. 40 gr is probably overly optimistic since the conical would be longer than a ball. I'm not even sure if FFFG 777 is ok for use in a cap and ball. At best I'd have to say it's amarginal choice. It's not legal here so I've got no desire to see for sure.
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