338 Federal
#11
RE: 338 Federal
This round seems like it would be a little weak.
Don't send a boy to do a man's jobs !! Even you need to have the .338 caliber then buy the .338 WMag and get over it.....SSsssshhhh
The 338 Win mag as factory loaded with the 210 grain partition only has about an 85 yard distance advantage over the Federal.
Ifone considers the 338 Win mag to be a 400 yard elk cartridge then the Federal would do equally well at 320 yards with the same bullet.
The advantage the Win mag will have over the Federal is the ability to better handle bullets heavier than 225 grains.
#13
RE: 338 Federal
.30-06 180 gr
Muzzle...........100.......200.........300........ .400.........500
2750............2579......2414........2256.......2 103.......1957
3022...........2658........2330.......2034.......1 768........1530
338 Fed. 210 gr
2630...........2412......2204........2007.......18 20
3225...........2712......2266........1878.......15 45
338 Win. Mag. 210 gr
2830..........2601......2383........2176........19 80.......1794
3734..........3155......2648........2208........18 27.......1500
325 WSM 220 gr.
2840..........2605......2382.......2169.........19 68......1779
3941..........3316......2772........2300........18 93......1547
The above were taken from Federal's and Winchester's ballistics tables. Top line in each is velocity in fps. Bottom line is energy in ft. lbs. I only ran the 338 Fed out to 400 yards because I set a theoretical minimum of 1500 ft lbs for humane elk kills. I thought it was interesting that the .30-06 caught up with the energy levels of the 338 and 325 Magnums at about the 500 yard mark. I guess that means the '06 isa better long range elk rifle.
I don't see the 338 Fed as "a little weak". That would be like me saying that a .30-30 is too weak for whitetail deer. It's a matter of knowing your cartridge's capabilities and limiting your range/shot choice accordingly. (Or perhaps I could argue that the .338 Win Mag is a little weak because the .30-06 has more energy at 500 yards.)
Muzzle...........100.......200.........300........ .400.........500
2750............2579......2414........2256.......2 103.......1957
3022...........2658........2330.......2034.......1 768........1530
338 Fed. 210 gr
2630...........2412......2204........2007.......18 20
3225...........2712......2266........1878.......15 45
338 Win. Mag. 210 gr
2830..........2601......2383........2176........19 80.......1794
3734..........3155......2648........2208........18 27.......1500
325 WSM 220 gr.
2840..........2605......2382.......2169.........19 68......1779
3941..........3316......2772........2300........18 93......1547
The above were taken from Federal's and Winchester's ballistics tables. Top line in each is velocity in fps. Bottom line is energy in ft. lbs. I only ran the 338 Fed out to 400 yards because I set a theoretical minimum of 1500 ft lbs for humane elk kills. I thought it was interesting that the .30-06 caught up with the energy levels of the 338 and 325 Magnums at about the 500 yard mark. I guess that means the '06 isa better long range elk rifle.
I don't see the 338 Fed as "a little weak". That would be like me saying that a .30-30 is too weak for whitetail deer. It's a matter of knowing your cartridge's capabilities and limiting your range/shot choice accordingly. (Or perhaps I could argue that the .338 Win Mag is a little weak because the .30-06 has more energy at 500 yards.)
#14
RE: 338 Federal
Exactly what bullet are you listing for the 180 grain 30-06. Cause it aint the Federal nosler partition load.
I don't know of any 180 grain 30-06 load that is that good.
OK, I see it's the 180 grain XP3 from Winchester. I think they are a bit optomistic with those numbers though. Even so, if we are going to compare cartridges lets at least use the same bullet.
I don't know of any 180 grain 30-06 load that is that good.
OK, I see it's the 180 grain XP3 from Winchester. I think they are a bit optomistic with those numbers though. Even so, if we are going to compare cartridges lets at least use the same bullet.
#15
RE: 338 Federal
ORIGINAL: bigbulls
Even so, if we are going to compare cartridges lets at least use the same bullet.
Even so, if we are going to compare cartridges lets at least use the same bullet.
Not sure any of that means anything, but, that's how my little comparison chart evolved.
Getting back to the original post, I think the .338 Fed, chambered in one of those nice 6 lb. Kimber 84's with some good 3-9X glass (and a limbsaver recoil pad), would make a heckuva nice elk rig for shots out to about 250-300 yards. If the range is going to be greater than 300 yards, then, yeah... the .338 WM or .325 WSM might be a better choice, but, I'm not a good enough shot to even try hitting something from a 1/4 mile away, so that part of the discussion is kinda moot...
#16
RE: 338 Federal
My hat's off to you for KNOWING that you don't shoot well enough to take that longer riskier shot. Having the kinetic energy at long range is probably the best reason for shooting the big guns. If you are not going to take that shot, then do you really need the extra.
my personal cartridge of choice is a .338 Lapua Mag. Sure, you all will say that contradicts what I just said, but, with my military background in long range shooting (slightly more than just basic and advanced infantry training) I am confident of hitting say a 10inch bull out to 600-700 meters ona consistant basis. Something the size of a bear or Elk ou tto at least 1000 would be easy to hit, but not necessarily a vitals. I wouldn't take that shot. I'm just not that good either.
my personal cartridge of choice is a .338 Lapua Mag. Sure, you all will say that contradicts what I just said, but, with my military background in long range shooting (slightly more than just basic and advanced infantry training) I am confident of hitting say a 10inch bull out to 600-700 meters ona consistant basis. Something the size of a bear or Elk ou tto at least 1000 would be easy to hit, but not necessarily a vitals. I wouldn't take that shot. I'm just not that good either.
#18
RE: 338 Federal
I never said that I would shoot an elk at that distance. All that I said was that a target that size would not be hard to hit with the proper rifle. At 1000 meters, with my rifle,I can hit it, i know that for sure. Can I hit that ever so imprtant vital area, to kill it clean from that distance. I won't even try, no need to worry about that. If youread my whole post, I even stated, I am not good enough to make that vitals shot at that distance. Now, 600 yards I know I can, if I am comfortable with all the variables involved. How much wind is there, how am I feeling right now, how much temperature difference from right now, compared to when I confirmed my zero, more or less humidity, how much more or less?There is a lot more that goes into that long shot than just changing your scope elevation. Fortunatly, I have that knowledge. That will decide shoot, or don't shoot past say 400 meters.
Now as far as enough energy to hunt that range effectively, check this chart for the .338 Lapua Magnum.
[align=left]**the following info was borrowed from
by Jeff Quinn
July 15th, 2004
http://www.gunblast.com/ArmaLite_AR-30.htm
[/align][align=left][/align][align=left][/align][align=left]at 600 meters, just shy 0f 3000 ft-lbs of energy, and even at 1000 meters, you are lookng at just shy of 2000fl -lbs of energy.[/align][align=left][/align][align=left][/align][align=left][/align][align=left][/align][align=left]Like I said, all this does not mean shoot that distance, just to show that, it can be done. Though, 1000 meters for vitals...not be me.[/align]
Now as far as enough energy to hunt that range effectively, check this chart for the .338 Lapua Magnum.
[align=left]**the following info was borrowed from
by Jeff Quinn
July 15th, 2004
http://www.gunblast.com/ArmaLite_AR-30.htm
[/align][align=left][/align][align=left][/align][align=left]at 600 meters, just shy 0f 3000 ft-lbs of energy, and even at 1000 meters, you are lookng at just shy of 2000fl -lbs of energy.[/align][align=left][/align][align=left][/align][align=left][/align][align=left][/align][align=left]Like I said, all this does not mean shoot that distance, just to show that, it can be done. Though, 1000 meters for vitals...not be me.[/align]
#20
Nontypical Buck
Join Date: Aug 2006
Location: Rivesville, WV
Posts: 3,192
RE: 338 Federal
I like the idea of the cartridge. I have two 358 Winchester's. IMO the .358 is one of the most underrated cartridge's there is. The .338 lay's right in between the .308 and the .358. It should do just fine. That extra bullet weight and diameter should fit the bill nicely. Recoil should also be manageable. Tom.