I'm hard pressed to think of any situation where the 308 is BETTER?
Depends on what you mean by better. Ballistically speaking you are probably right, but drag your big 30-06 into the brush and wish for a Remington 600 in 308 Win. Has more to do with the rifle than the cartridge, but the 308 shines in handy, short barreled rifles where the 30-06 just can't be had.