RE: Caliber question
By the Way....
Most American manufacturers name their cartridges with little rhyme or reason. They use such a variety of means to name their cartridges that there really is no " rule of thumb" . You simply just have to know.....if you want to.
Germans...and most other continental Europeans...use a somewhat simpler system. An example:
8X57 8mm' s is the caliber 57mm' s is the cartridge case length
9.3X62 9.3mm' s is the caliber 62mm' s is the cartridge case length
And so it goes.....
Good luck!