RE: Will a .243 "drop" a deer quickly?
I've shot many many many many whitetails (large whitetails at that) with my 243, and out of the many many many many whitetails I've shot they've maybe all gone a combined 50 yards total. I'd say out of the deer I've shot I've dropped 97.5% in their tracks. This includes some 400+ yard shots on them as well.
I alternate between my 7mm Rem Mag (windy day gun) and my 243 (walking gun), and the terminal performance is always the same.
I use 95gr Combined Technology BTs pushed to max velocity.