Get yourself a good jig (bitzenberger...yes Rob I said it right this time[8D]). You will then need to decide whether you want to put your vanes on straight/offset, or a helical (which is basically twisting the vane around the shaft). Depending on what you want, you will need to get the appropriate clamp to go with the jig (straight, left helical, right helical). I would recommend a straight offset or a right helical (assuming your a righty). People are getting a good helical on even a small vane like a 2" blazer. More helical or twist means better/quicker arrow stabilization.

Use denaturated alchohol to clean the shafts (you can scrape the bulk of the glue with a razor blade angled very slighly, or get a special tool called a Zip Strip which contours the shaft to remove the fletch/glue. As for glues, a very popular one seems to be fletch-tite (platinum or regular). There's a variety of glues out there, but this seems to be one that a lot of people have had good success with. Other than that, you just need some fletching, and you're golden!


*Edit* ROB Beat me to it, lol!