If you try a new component and are already near a maximum load, you should back off a grain or two of powder and work your way back up.
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I wish to load about 9 rds usingthe min amount, 9 middle lineand 9fairly shy of max. Then fine tune it from there if any looking promising. So if I monitor the process closely when firing the low/medium's looking for warning signs, like pressure,I should be okay, right?
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Before you load anything, go to the front of the reloading manuals and reread the 100 pages or so on reloading procedures and theory 3 or 4 times!
For using reloading data, start a few grains shy of the maximum load and work upward in 1/2 gr increments.* If you use a middle load, it will likely be ok, but if you jump from that to a maximum listed load, you could be far into high pressure territory without any warnings signs that you might see with gradually loadign up to a max.
*many people say to start with a minimum load, but IMHO if a minimum load ina book shows a velocity that's 400 fps less than the maximum load, you're just wasting powder and bullets.
To answer your question on Primers, I use Federal 210M primers for bolt guns using IMR powders, WLR primers in military autoloaders using IMR powders (ARs, AKs, SKSs, M1s, and M1as, along with a host of others have free floating firing pins and could potentially slamfire if you use a 'soft' primer like Federal), You really don't need to use magnum primers unless you are reloading a cartridge with ball powders which are difficult to ignite, or a very large case that has a lot of powder to ignite#
#I'm not 100% sure on that one either, I don't reload anythign bigger than 30-06, and only use magnum primers in my autoloaders with ball powder.