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ORIGINAL: Soilarch
I see that remington's factory load is 200 fps slower than a 7mm-08. Is this because of chamber pressure worries in older guns or does the 308 offer more powder space?
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It is because of worries about old, weak 7X57mm rifles, especially the ancient Remington Rolling Blocks. In a modern rifle like a Ruger M77 or No. 1, the 7X57mm can be safely loaded to exceed the 7mm/'08 (but not by much), and tread right on the heels of the .280 Remington. For example, a 22" barreled Ruger No. 1A 7X57 with the long throat can be
SAFELY loaded to approach 3000 FPS with 140-grain bullets, and 2700 FPS with 175-grain bullets. The same relationship exists between ALL cartridges of the same calibers that are respectively based on the 51mm ".308" case vs the 57mm "Mauser-type" case, eg., .243 Win vs 6mm Rem., etc.