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Old 02-26-2009, 08:36 PM   #1
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Default Didnt take us long either (Texas)

I sure love it here in Texas.












81R9687 DAK-F




By:Berman
H.B.No.1863










A BILL TO BE ENTITLED




AN ACT



relating to exempting the intrastate manufacture of a firearm, a



firearm accessory, or ammunition from federal regulation.



BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:



SECTION1.FINDINGS. (a) The Legislature of the State of



Texas makes findings as stated in this section.



(b)The Tenth Amendment to the United States Constitution



guarantees to the states and their people all powers not granted to



the federal government elsewhere in the constitution and reserves



to the state and people of Texas certain powers as they were



understood at the time that Texas was admitted to statehood in 1845.



The guaranty of those powers is a matter of contract between the



state and people of Texas and the United States dating from the time



Texas became a state.



(c)The Ninth Amendment to the United States Constitution



guarantees to the people rights not granted in the constitution and



reserves to the people of Texas certain rights as they were



understood at the time that Texas became a state. The guaranty of



those rights is a matter of contract between the state and people of



Texas and the United States dating from the time Texas became a



state.



(d)The regulation of intrastate commerce is vested in the



states under the Ninth and Tenth Amendments to the United States



Constitution if not expressly preempted by federal law. The United



States Congress has not expressly preempted state regulation of



intrastate commerce relating to the manufacture on an intrastate



basis of firearms, firearms accessories, and ammunition.



(e)The Second Amendment to the United States Constitution



reserves to the people the right to keep and bear arms as that right



was understood at the time that Texas became a state, and the



guaranty of the right is a matter of contract between the state and



people of Texas and the United States dating from the time Texas



became a state.



(f)Section 23, Article I, Texas Constitution, clearly



secures to Texas citizens the right to keep and bear arms. This



constitutional protection is unchanged from the date the



constitution was adopted in 1876.



SECTION2.DECLARATION. The Legislature of the State of



Texas declares that a firearm, a firearm accessory, or ammunition



manufactured in Texas, as described by Chapter 2003, Business &



Commerce Code, as added by this Act, that remains within the borders



of Texas:



(1)has not traveled in interstate commerce; and



(2)is not subject to federal law or federal



regulation, including registration, under the authority of the



United States Congress to regulate interstate commerce.



SECTION3.Title 99, Business & Commerce Code, is amended by



adding Chapter 2003 to read as follows:



CHAPTER 2003. INTRASTATE MANUFACTURE OF A FIREARM, A FIREARM



ACCESSORY, OR AMMUNITION



Sec.2003.001.DEFINITIONS. In this chapter:



(1)"Firearm accessory" means an item that is used in



conjunction with or mounted on a firearm but is not essential to the



basic function of a firearm. The term includes a telescopic or



laser sight, magazine, flash or sound suppressor, folding or



aftermarket stock and grip, speedloader, ammunition carrier, and



light for target illumination.



(2)"Generic and insignificant part" means an item



that has manufacturing or consumer product applications other than



inclusion in a firearm, a firearm accessory, or ammunition. The



term includes a spring, screw, nut, and pin.



(3)"Manufacture" includes forging, casting,



machining, or another process for working a material.



Sec. 2003.002. MEANING OF MANUFACTURED IN THIS STATE. (a)



For the purposes of this chapter, a firearm, a firearm accessory, or



ammunition is manufactured in this state if the item is



manufactured:



(1)in this state from basic materials; and



(2)without the inclusion of any part imported from



another state other than a generic and insignificant part.



(b)For the purposes of this chapter, a firearm is



manufactured in this state if it is manufactured as described by



Subsection (a) without regard to whether a firearm accessory



imported into this state from another state is attached to or used



in conjunction with it.



Sec.2003.003.NOT SUBJECT TO FEDERAL REGULATION. (a) A



firearm, a firearm accessory, or ammunition that is manufactured in



this state and remains in this state is not subject to federal law



or federal regulation, including registration, under the authority



of the United States Congress to regulate interstate commerce.



(b)A basic material from which a firearm, a firearm



accessory, or ammunition is manufactured in this state, including



unmachined steel and unshaped wood, is not a firearm, a firearm



accessory, or ammunition and is not subject to federal regulation



under the authority of the United States Congress to regulate



interstate commerce as if it actually were a firearm, a firearm



accessory, or ammunition.



Sec.2003.004.EXCEPTIONS. This chapter does not apply to:



(1)a firearm that cannot be carried and used by one



person;



(2)a firearm that has a bore diameter greater than 1.5



inches and that uses smokeless powder and not black powder as a



propellant;



(3)ammunition with a projectile that explodes using



an explosion of chemical energy after the projectile leaves the



firearm; or



(4)a firearm that discharges two or more projectiles



with one activation of the trigger or other firing device.



Sec. 2003.005. MARKETING OF FIREARMS. A firearm manufactured



and sold in this state must have the words "Made in Texas" clearly



stamped on a central metallic part, such as the receiver or frame.



Sec.2003.006.ATTORNEY GENERAL. (a) The attorney general



shall defend a citizen of this state whom the federal government



attempts to prosecute, claiming the power to regulate interstate



commerce, for violation of a federal law concerning the



manufacture, sale, transfer, or possession of a firearm, a firearm



accessory, or ammunition manufactured and retained in this state.



(b)On written notification to the attorney general by a



citizen of the citizen's intent to manufacture a firearm, a firearm



accessory, or ammunition to which this chapter applies, the



attorney general shall seek a declaratory judgment from a federal



district court in this state that this chapter is consistent with



the United States Constitution.



SECTION4.This Act applies only to a firearm, a firearm



accessory, as that term is defined by Section 2003.001, Business &



Commerce Code, as added by this Act, and ammunition that is



manufactured on or after the effective date of this Act.



SECTION5.This Act takes effect September 1, 2009.
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Old 02-26-2009, 09:03 PM   #2
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Default RE: Didnt take us long either (Texas)

good to see they're making a stand!!!!!!!!
-Jake
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Old 02-27-2009, 05:02 PM   #3
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Default RE: Didnt take us long either (Texas)

I like the intentions but I don't think it is enough to get it out of the federal commerce clause. The commerce clause gives the federal government the right to regulate anything that deals with interstate commerce and it has traditionally been read very broadly. As such if it has even a slight impact on interstate commerce the federal government can regulate it. So for example, if the steel used to machine the receiver and make the barrels was brought in from over state lines that's enough to allow the federal government to regulate it under the commerce clause. Unless every single piece of the gun was mined, forged, machined, assembled, shipped, marketed and sold within the state it would likely be federally preempted by the commerce clause.
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Old 02-27-2009, 05:22 PM   #4
 
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Default RE: Didnt take us long either (Texas)

someone give me the overall point of this bill? i started reading but i'm too tired to make sense of the terminology at that point. SO i didnt make it past the part about the constitution giving all other authority tot he states.
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Old 02-28-2009, 06:48 AM   #5
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Default RE: Didnt take us long either (Texas)

Quote:
ORIGINAL: gmil6184

I like the intentions but I don't think it is enough to get it out of the federal commerce clause. The commerce clause gives the federal government the right to regulate anything that deals with interstate commerce and it has traditionally been read very broadly. As such if it has even a slight impact on interstate commerce the federal government can regulate it. So for example, if the steel used to machine the receiver and make the barrels was brought in from over state lines that's enough to allow the federal government to regulate it under the commerce clause. Unless every single piece of the gun was mined, forged, machined, assembled, shipped, marketed and sold within the state it would likely be federally preempted by the commerce clause.
The bill says these things are considered by Texas to be items which cannot be regulated by the Federal government as if they are firearms.

Quote:
(b) A basic material from which a firearm, a firearm accessory, or ammunition is manufactured in this state, including unmachined steel and unshaped wood, is not a firearm, a firearm accessory, or ammunition and is not subject to federal regulation under the authority of the United States Congress to regulate interstate commerce as if it actually were a firearm, a firearm accessory, or ammunition.

(1) "Firearm accessory" means an item that is used in conjunction with or mounted on a firearm but is not essential to the basic function of a firearm. The term includes a telescopic or laser sight, magazine, flash or sound suppressor, folding or aftermarket stock and grip, speedloader, ammunition carrier, and light for target illumination.

(2) "Generic and insignificant part" means an item that has manufacturing or consumer product applications other than inclusion in a firearm, a firearm accessory, or ammunition. The term includes a spring, screw, nut, and pin.
Of course, the Federal government may disagree.

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Old 02-28-2009, 05:15 PM   #6
 
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Default RE: Didnt take us long either (Texas)

That's great, the next thing you know Texas will make it legal to carry a gun again.



Texas Penal Code:
Sec. 46.02. Unlawful. Carrying Weapons.

(a) A person commits an offense if the person intentionally, knowingly, or recklessly carries on
or about his or her person a handgun, illegal knife, or club if the person is not:
(1) on the person's own premises or premises under the person's control; or
(2) inside of or directly enroute to a motor vehicle that is owned by the person or under
the person's control.


Why, of course you can still carry a gun in your own house...


For now.
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